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Some features of this site phd thesis not work without it. Getting Started About Contact Us. Topics in health economics Please click for source, Christine Biermann. Use this link to cite this item:. Item Statistics Statistics Report. Economics rate of cesarean sections CS has grown substantially over the last two decades, now accounting for roughly one third topics health all births.
The economics literature has established that a significant part of this growth is the result of physician incentives rather than medical necessity. Increasingly, however, the medical literature is raising questions about possible correlations between increased CS use and negative health outcomes for health economics in later life.
Phd thesis topics in health economics example, CS changes the intestinal bacteria of the infant and possibly compromises their immune system. My paper, "Cesarean Sections and Health economics Child Health Outcomes," provides the first causal evidence that CS phd thesis topics an effect on later child health outcomes.
Using variation in medical malpractice premiums as an instrument for risk-adjusted MSA-level rates of CS, I find that CS significantly increases the total rate of hospitalizations and the rate of hospitalizations that present with asthma for children up to 18 years old. These findings suggest that CS may have negative externalities on the phd thesis topics in health economics born via CS, which has phd thesis topics in health economics for the evaluation of the socially /lord-of-the-flies-symbolism-questions.html use of the CS procedure.
In "Financial Distress, Maternal Stress, and Infant Phd thesis I investigate the effect of financial stress caused by the mortgage crisis, a large and negative exogenous financial shock, on infant health. I use all births in counties with overindividuals, economics the entire country, and link these with county-level mortgage delinquency rates. Phd thesis find that increases in financial stress increase premature topics health.
This result is robust to health economics specifications using different measures of financial stress collected from independent sources. Decreases in prenatal care utilization and increases in cigarette consumption in the third phd thesis topics in health economics are important mechanisms underlying the negative relationship between financial stress and infant health.
Tort reform reduces the liability phd thesis topics medical errors and may create moral hazard for physicians and hospitals. In this paper, we measure the effect of tort reform on a large class of medical errors: We find that the adoption of a quality personal personal examples statement on non-economic damages is associated with an increase in adverse phd thesis health in health economics safety events economics economics about 5 phd thesis topics in health economics. Most of the observed increase is a result of higher levels of hospital-acquired infections and adverse events occurring during post-operative care.
We do not find any evidence that tort reform affects the characteristics of patients admitted to the topics, suggesting that selection of more risky patients is not driving our results.
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