This report summarizes the salient portions of the information gathered during the visit.
Additional photos from the reconnaissance team urdu be viewed at www. Introduction On October 8,at 8: The earthquake epicenter was located approximately 9 km north northeast of the city of Muzaffarabad, the urdu of the Pakistani-administered part of Kashmir, known as Azad Jammu Kashmir AJK.
The Pakistani government's official death toll as of November stood at 87, although it is estimated that the death toll could reach overApproximately 38, were essay and over 3. According to 2005 2005 figures, 19, children died in the earthquake, most of earthquake pakistan in widespread collapses essay on earthquake urdu pakistan 2005 in urdu school earthquake pakistan. The earthquake affected more thanfamilies. In addition, approximatelyfarm animals essay due to collapse of stone barns, and more thanlarge animals required immediate shelter from the harsh winter.
It is estimated that more thanbuildings were either destroyed or earthquake beyond repair, and many more were 2005 unusable for extended periods of time. Out of these, approximately 17, school buildings and most major hospitals close to the epicenter were destroyed or essay on earthquake in pakistan 2005 in urdu dam- aged. Lifelines were adversely affected, especially the numerous vital roads and highways that were closed by landslides and bridge failures. Several areas remained cut off via land routes even three /nursing-papers-for-sale-birmingham.html after the main event.
Power, water supply, and telecommunication services were down for varying lengths of time, although in most areas services were restored within a few weeks.
Massive landsliding was a particular feature of this event. A very dense, high-frequency band of landslides was triggered along the urdu rupture trace in the midslope areas; however, it quickly dissipated with distance away from the fault rupture zone. Almost all landslides were shallow, disaggregated slides, with two essay them larger than about value of learning. Due to the generally arid landscape, liquefaction was not observed or reported by others.
Seismotectonics Seismic activity in South Asia is a direct result of the collision of essay on earthquake in pakistan 2005 in urdu Indian and learn essay on earthquake in pakistan 2005 in urdu here Eurasian plates, which results from the northwestern motion of the Indian Plate at the rate of cm per year.
The re-sulting collision has fractured the Indian plate into several slices beneath the Kashmir Basin and is known as the Indus-Kohistan seismic zone Seeber and Armbruster
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